Contents:
- Benefits of mental calculation.
- Brain development in children.
- Formation of skills and abilities through mental calculation.
- Soroban® School – school of mental calculation.
Benefits of mental calculation.
Today’s society places high demands on children’s education, especially preschool children. Scientific research confirms that mental calculation has great potential for brain development and preparing children for school education. Let’s explore why mental calculation is important and how it can contribute to academic success.
The method of mental calculation is an important tool for the development of preschool children. Let’s take a closer look at why this method is useful and how it can contribute to academic success.
1. Brain development: Mental calculation requires active brain work. Children who regularly practice mental calculation develop memory, concentration, and visual thinking. This contributes to overall cognitive development.
2. Formation of skills and abilities: Mental calculation helps children master mathematical concepts, relationships between numbers, and basic operations. They learn to think logically and solve problems.
Brain development in children
The brain is a neurobiological marvel that begins its development as early as the second week after conception. Let’s look at the main stages of brain development in children:
1. Intrauterine development: Initially, sensory areas responsible for hearing and sight develop in infants. The brain actively functions even before birth, and this period is important for its formation.
2. First years of life: Later, language skills and cognitive functions begin to develop. By age 4, all areas of the brain responsible for basic senses and motor skills are developed in children. At this time, children are able to do most basic things on their own.
3. School age: By age 6, the part of the brain responsible for speech is actively developing. This process occurs incredibly quickly between the ages of 4 and 6. That is precisely why children aged 5-6 easily master foreign languages.
4. Adolescence: By age 9, a child’s brain is already capable of handling complex tasks. Adolescents may experience strong emotions but cannot control them. At age 13, a child is like a bomb with a slow fuse, ready to explode at any moment.
5. Adolescence and adulthood: The efficiency of brain function increases. Children can absorb a lot of material, learn to analyze, and draw their own conclusions. During this period, children choose an area of knowledge that interests them and focus on it.
Influence on brain development: Factors such as sleep, physical activity, and screen time affect proper brain development. Parents should consider these aspects to contribute to the harmonious development of their child.
Formation of skills and abilities through mental calculation
Mental calculation is not just manipulation of numbers, but an important tool for child development. Let’s see how it contributes to the formation of skills and abilities.
1. Development of mathematical thinking: Mental calculation helps children master mathematical concepts such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. They learn to understand relationships between numbers and solve problems.
2. Logical thinking: During mental calculation, children learn to analyze situations logically. They develop skills in comparison, classification, and choosing the optimal solution.
3. Concentration and attention: Mental calculation requires attention to detail and accuracy. Children learn to focus on the task and perform it without errors.
4. Independence and self-confidence: When children can calculate quickly mentally, they become more independent. This increases their self-confidence in their own abilities.
5. Preparation for school education: Mental calculation is a prerequisite for further study of mathematics. Children who can calculate quickly adapt better to school tasks.
Mental calculation is not just a skill, but an important element of child development. By using this method, educators can prepare young children for school education and contribute to their overall development.
Soroban® School – school of mental calculation.
The Soroban® School is a methodology of mental arithmetic that uses mental calculation to develop children. Let’s see how Soroban contributes to intellectual growth:
1. Improvement of cognitive abilities: Mental calculation on sorobans activates both hemispheres of the brain. This contributes to the development of analytical and creative thinking.
2. Improvement of memory and concentration: Performing arithmetic operations mentally trains children’s memory and focus.
3. Visualization of numbers: Soroban abacuses help children visualize numbers. They understand tens, the composition of numbers, and the relationships between them.
4. Development of self-esteem and self-confidence: Successful performance of mental calculations increases children’s self-esteem.
5. Use in real life: Mental calculation skills are useful not only in mathematics but also in various areas of life.
Soroban is a methodology that is a tool for brain development, helping children become more competent and creative.
The Soroban® methodology uses mental calculation to develop children. Let’s see in which areas of life the skills acquired through Soroban® can be used:
1. Teaching mathematics: Soroban helps children more easily understand numbers, relationships between them, and basic mathematical operations. This is useful not only at school but also in everyday life.
2. Memory and concentration: Performing mental calculations trains memory and focus. This is useful when studying new material.
3. Development of creativity and imagination: The ability to visualize numbers and their relationships develops creative thinking.
4. Self-discipline and self-confidence: Regular training in the Soroboom app helps children gain more confidence in their abilities.
5. Preparation for school and academic success: Skills acquired through Soroban facilitate school studies and contribute to academic success.
Conclusion: Mental calculation is an important tool for child development. By using this method, parents prepare preschoolers for school education and contribute to their overall development.
References:
Kozak, L., Lucik, T. “Characteristics of pedagogical innovations in work with preschool children.”
John Medina. “Brain Rules for Your Child”
